Kodiak Island is a green island in the summer and kind of golden brown
in the winter. There are loads of Sitka blacktail deer that feed on the
grass and a number of bears that feed on the salmon in the streams and
the deer in the hills. It was not unusual to come upon deer remains
that had been dinner for a hungry bear.
There is a coast guard station a few miles out of town. It is the base
for rescue helicopters and c-130's and the various boats that serve in
the guard up there. These men and women are highly respected by the
local fishermen because many of them had been rescued in conditions
that put the guardsmens lives in peril as well.
The Aleut people have mixed with the Russians over the years and they
are a hardy breed. The Russian Orthodox Church is still very
traditional all the way down the chain.
Vitus Bering (Danish)and
Alaxander Baranof (Russian) were famous explorers that spent a lot of
time in these waters developing the fur seal trade for Russia.
Many locals are fishermen that earn their living from the sea. The king crab was a
big money maker in the 70's and into the 80's but the pressure was
pretty hard and the stocks decreased so it is not the big thing
anymore.
The
trend seemed to be heading towards joint venture bottom fishing (cod
and pollack) and opelio tanners out in the Bering Sea.
The local
fishermen keep a steady salmon fishery going and there is some herring
and dungeness crab as well.
The boom in the bottom fish tapered of as well. At one time there was
schools of pollack 40 miles long and the trawlers scooped up ton after
ton of them for the soviet factory ships standing by. Many of the big
operators migrated to Dutch Harbor in Unalaska down the chain.
There is still plenty of action. This is a temperate place to live
because of the weather patterns. Fishermen and hunters have endless
opportunity to get their fish and game. There are loads of deer all over
the island. They run kind of small except for the ones around Uganik
bay where they get the size of whitetail deer for some reason.
There are also the bears and elk are found on nearby Afognak Island
along with a healthy supply of deer. A lot of the locals head out in
their salmon boats and stay on the board at night and go ashore in the
mornings to look for deer. It is a great way to fill the refrigerator
for the winter season.